What is the relationship between greenfield development and urban sprawl?

Greenfield development refers to construction on previously undeveloped land, often found on the outskirts of urban areas. This type of development is frequently associated with urban sprawl, which is characterized by the expansion of city boundaries into rural or undeveloped areas. When new structures, such as homes, shopping centers, or offices, are built on greenfield sites, they typically require significant transportation infrastructure to connect them to urban cores.

As a result, greenfield development can contribute to a spread-out urban form, increasing reliance on personal vehicles for commuting and other daily activities. This relationship illustrates that greenfield development does not imply a more compact or efficient use of land; rather, it often leads to lower density and the continuation of sprawl, where urban areas extend into natural and agricultural spaces. This connection highlights the importance of managing such developments to promote sustainable growth and community planning.